Medical specialty training in the UK

The first step to becoming a specialist doctor in the United Kingdom is completing the Foundation Programme. After successfully completing the program, you will be awarded the FPCC, which opens doors for further training in your chosen medical specialty or for training in general practice (GP). The duration of specialty training can vary significantly depending on the chosen field. General practice training usually lasts three years, while other specialties may require 5 to 8 years of training. The actual duration of the training may also be affected by the rate at which you achieve your competencies, whether you take time for out-of-program research (OOPR), or if you choose part-time training (LTFT).

The application process for specialty training in the United Kingdom is conducted through Oriel. Candidates must carefully review the personal specifications for the desired specialty, ensuring that they meet the essential requirements. Submitting an application for specialty training requires attention to detail and adherence to personal specifications with the correct answers and terminology of the system we provide. These aspects will be assessed as part of the selection process.

The United Kingdom offers two main types of training programs for different medical specialties:

Run-through Training: Some specialties offer run-through training programs, which allow candidates to apply once, at the beginning of the program, and secure a position for the entire duration of their specialty training. This streamlined approach provides a clear pathway, reducing the need for competitive entry at later stages.

Other medical specialties consist of basic training, followed by competitive entry into advanced specialty training. The duration of basic training can vary, usually lasting between two to three years. After completing the basic training, candidates must compete for a position in advanced specialty training, the duration of which may vary depending on the specialty.